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Sodium sulfite
Sodium sulfite, dawb crystalline hmoov, soluble hauv dej, insoluble hauv ethanol.Insoluble chlorine thiab ammonia feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom siv fiber ntau stabilizer, ntaub bleaching tus neeg saib xyuas, tus tsim duab, dye bleaching deoxidizer, tshuaj tsw qab thiab dye txo tus neeg sawv cev, lignin tshem tawm tus neeg saib xyuas rau daim ntawv.
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Ferric chloride hmoov
Soluble nyob rau hauv dej thiab muaj zog absorbent, nws muaj peev xwm nqus noo noo nyob rau hauv cov huab cua.Kev lag luam dyeing yog siv los ua oxidant nyob rau hauv dyeing ntawm indycotin dyes, thiab luam ntawv thiab dyeing kev lag luam yog siv raws li ib tug mordant.Kev lag luam organic yog siv los ua catalyst, oxidant thiab chlorination tus neeg sawv cev, thiab kev lag luam iav yog siv los ua cov xim kub rau iav.Hauv kev kho dej phwj tuaj, nws ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ntxuav cov xim ntawm cov dej phwj tuaj thiab cov roj degrading.
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Sodium Hydrogen Sulfite
Qhov tseeb, sodium bisulfite tsis yog qhov tseeb, tab sis kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntsev uas, thaum yaj hauv dej, tsim cov tshuaj sodium ions thiab sodium bisulfite ions.Nws tuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dawb los yog daj-dawb crystals nrog ib tug tsw ntawm sulfur dioxide.
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Cov tshuaj tsw qab
Nrog rau ntau yam aromas los yog aromas, tom qab cov txheej txheem aroma, ob peb los yog txawm kaum ob ntawm txuj lom, raws li ib tug kev faib ua feem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm blending spices nrog ib tug tej yam aroma los yog tsw thiab ib tug tej yam kev siv, tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv detergents;Tshuaj zawv plaub hau;Lub cev ntxuav thiab lwm yam khoom uas yuav tsum tau txhim khu cov tshuaj tsw qab.
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Calcium Oxide
Cov txiv qaub ceev feem ntau muaj cov txiv qaub overheated, overheated txiv qaub txij nkawm qeeb, yog tias cov pob zeb tshauv paste hardening dua, nws yuav ua rau tawg tawg vim kev laus expansion.Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov teeb meem ntawm cov txiv qaub hlawv, cov txiv qaub yuav tsum "hnub nyoog" li ntawm 2 lub lis piam tom qab kev kho.Cov duab yog dawb (los yog grey, xim av, dawb), amorphous, nqus dej thiab carbon dioxide los ntawm huab cua.Calcium oxide reacts nrog dej los tsim calcium hydroxide thiab tso tawm cua sov.Soluble nyob rau hauv acidic dej, insoluble nyob rau hauv cawv.Inorganic alkaline corrosive cov khoom, lub teb chaws txaus ntshai code: 95006.Txiv qaub reacts chemically nrog dej thiab tam sim ntawd rhuab mus rau kub tshaj 100 ° C.
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Acetic acid
Nws yog ib qho organic monic acid, lub ntsiab tivthaiv ntawm vinegar.Ntshiab anhydrous acetic acid (glacial acetic acid) yog cov kua tsis muaj xim hygroscopic, nws cov kua aqueous yog tsis muaj zog acidic thiab corrosive, thiab nws muaj zog corrosive rau hlau.
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Potassium Carbonate
Cov tshuaj inorganic, yaj raws li ib tug dawb crystalline hmoov, soluble nyob rau hauv dej, alkaline nyob rau hauv aqueous tov, insoluble nyob rau hauv ethanol, acetone, thiab ether.Muaj zog hygroscopic, raug huab cua tuaj yeem nqus cov pa roj carbon dioxide thiab dej, mus rau hauv potassium bicarbonate.
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Dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (DBAS / LAS / LABS)
Dodecyl benzene yog tau los ntawm condensation ntawm chloroalkyl los yog α-olefin nrog benzene.Dodecyl benzene yog sulfonated nrog sulfur trioxide los yog fuming sulfuric acid.Lub teeb daj mus rau xim av viscous kua, soluble hauv dej, kub thaum diluted nrog dej.Me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv benzene, xylene, soluble nyob rau hauv methanol, ethanol, propyl cawv, ether thiab lwm yam organic solvents.Nws muaj cov haujlwm ntawm emulsification, dispersion thiab decontamination.
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Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate (SDBS/LAS/ABS)
Nws yog ib qho uas nquag siv anionic surfactant, uas yog dawb los yog lub teeb daj hmoov / flake khoom los yog xim av viscous kua, nyuaj rau volatilization, yooj yim rau yaj hauv dej, nrog branched saw qauv (ABS) thiab ncaj saw qauv (LAS), lub branched saw qauv yog me me nyob rau hauv biodegradability, yuav ua rau muaj kuab paug rau ib puag ncig, thiab cov saw ncaj ncaj yog yooj yim rau biodegrade, biodegradability yuav ntau dua 90%, thiab cov degree ntawm ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug yog me me.
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Potassium Chloride
Ib qho inorganic compound zoo li ntsev nyob rau hauv tsos, muaj ib tug dawb siv lead ua thiab ib tug heev qab ntsev, tsw, thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom saj.Soluble hauv dej, ether, glycerol thiab alkali, me ntsis soluble hauv ethanol, tab sis insoluble hauv anhydrous ethanol, hygroscopic, yooj yim rau caking;Lub solubility hauv dej nce sai nrog qhov kub thiab txias, thiab feem ntau redecomposes nrog sodium ntsev kom tsim cov poov tshuaj ntsev tshiab.
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Sodium sulfate
Sodium sulfate yog sulfate thiab sodium ion synthesis ntawm ntsev, sodium sulfate soluble hauv dej, nws cov tshuaj feem ntau yog nruab nrab, soluble hauv glycerol tab sis tsis soluble hauv ethanol.Inorganic tebchaw, siab purity, zoo hais ntawm anhydrous teeb meem hu ua sodium hmoov.Dawb, tsw, iab, hygroscopic.Cov duab yog xim tsis muaj xim, pob tshab, cov muaju loj lossis cov pob zeb me me.Sodium sulfate yooj yim nqus dej thaum raug huab cua, ua rau sodium sulfate decahydrate, tseem hu ua glauborite, uas yog alkaline.
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Aluminium Sulfate
Aluminium sulfate yog xim tsis muaj xim lossis dawb crystalline hmoov / hmoov nrog hygroscopic zog.Aluminium sulfate yog acidic heev thiab tuaj yeem hnov mob nrog alkali los tsim cov ntsev thiab dej sib thooj.Cov tshuaj aqueous ntawm aluminium sulfate yog acidic thiab tuaj yeem ua kom cov txhuas hydroxide precipitate.Aluminium sulfate yog lub zog coagulant uas tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kho dej, ntawv ua thiab tanning kev lag luam.
