Txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg txhua hnub tsim cov khoom siv raw sib koom ua ke

Cov Khoom thiab Kev Siv: Cov tsos yog xim av oily viscous kua, organic weak acid, soluble hauv dej, dilute nrog dej kom tsim cua sov. Nws cov derivatives muaj peev xwm ntxuav tau zoo, ntub thiab emulsifying. Nws muaj biodegradability zoo. Siv dav hauv cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws, cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav kev lag luam. Synthetic chemistry thiab ntau yam kev lag luam.

Nws tuaj yeem ua rau anionic surfactant sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, uas muaj cov khoom ntawm kev tshem tawm cov pa phem, ntub dej, ua npuas dej, emulsifying, dispersing, thiab lwm yam, thiab yog siv los npaj cov khoom ntxuav rau kev siv pej xeem thiab kev lag luam. Calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, ib qho tshuaj tua kab emulsifier nrog cov khoom zoo heev, tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm kev neutralization ntawm sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate nrog hydrated lime (Ca (OH) 2).

 

2.AES - roj cawv polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate

Lub npe lus Askiv: Sodium Alcohol Ether Sulphate

Lub npe code/Lus luv: AES

Alias: Sodium ethoxylated alkyl sulfate, sodium fatty cawv ether sulfate

Cov mis mos molecular: RO (CH2CH2O) n-SO3Na

Tus qauv zoo: GB/T 13529-2003 Ethoxylated alkyl sulfate sodium

Kev Ua Tau Zoo: Yooj yim yaj hauv dej, nrog kev tshem tawm zoo heev, emulsification, cov khoom ua npuas dej thiab cov dej tawv tsis kam, cov khoom ntxuav me me yuav tsis ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj. Nco ntsoov thaum siv: Diluting AES rau cov kua dej uas muaj 30% lossis 60% ntawm cov khoom siv tsis muaj viscosity regulator feem ntau ua rau cov gel viscous heev. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov xwm txheej no, txoj hauv kev raug yog ntxiv cov khoom siv nquag rau cov dej teev tseg thiab do nws tib lub sijhawm. Tsis txhob ntxiv dej rau cov khoom siv raw nquag, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau muaj gel.

 

3. AEO-9 roj cawv polyoxyethylene ether

Lub npe tshawb fawb nrov: AEO-9

Muaj pes tsawg leeg: Cov cawv rog thiab ethylene oxide condensation

Cov mis mos molecular: RO- (CH2CH2O) nH

Kev Ua Tau Zoo thiab Siv: Cov khoom no yog cov tshuaj dawb ntawm chav tsev kub, tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tsis khaus, muaj emulsification zoo, dispersion, dej solubility, deconsolidation, yog ib qho tseem ceeb non-ionic surfactant, yog li ua tus neeg sawv cev ntxuav, emulsifier yog dav siv hauv cov khoom siv fiber ntau, textile, luam ntawv thiab dyeing, papermaking thiab lwm yam txheej txheem. Nws yog dav siv hauv pej xeem detergent, tshuaj fiber roj tus neeg sawv cev, textile, tawv kev lag luam, tshuaj tua kab, electroplating, ntawv ua thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce kev lag luam.

 

4. 6501 lub npe tshuaj: txiv maj phaub roj fatty acid diethanolamide

Rau luv luv: 6501, Ninal

Alias: NN-dihydroxyethylalkylamide, cocoate diethanolamide, txiv maj phaub roj diethanolamide, alkyl cawv amide

Siv: Cov khoom no yog cov tshuaj surfactant uas tsis yog ionic, tsis muaj qhov turbidity. Nws yog xim daj daj mus rau xim av daj uas tuab, yooj yim yaj hauv dej, muaj kev ua npuas zoo, ua npuas ruaj khov, tshem tawm cov pa phem, tiv taus dej tawv thiab lwm yam haujlwm. Nws yog cov tshuaj surfactant uas tsis yog ionic, thiab nws cov nyhuv tuab yog qhov pom tseeb tshwj xeeb thaum cov tshuaj surfactant anionic yog acidic, thiab nws tuaj yeem sib xws nrog ntau yam surfactants. Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nyhuv ntxuav, tuaj yeem siv ua cov khoom ntxiv, ua npuas ruaj khov, ua npuas dej, ua npuas dej, feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Cov tshuaj opaque yog tsim nyob rau hauv dej, uas tuaj yeem pob tshab tag nrho nyob rau hauv qee qhov kev sib xyaw, thiab tuaj yeem yaj tag nrho hauv ntau hom surfactants ntawm qee qhov concentration, thiab kuj tuaj yeem yaj tag nrho hauv cov pa roj carbon tsawg thiab cov pa roj carbon siab.

 

5. Betaine BS-12

Lub Npe: Dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12)

Cov khoom xyaw: dodecyl dimethyl betaine; Dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone

Cov Cim Qhia: Cov tsos tsis muaj xim rau lub teeb daj pob tshab kua nplaum

Tus nqi PH (1% aq): 6-8

Tus nqi ua haujlwm: 30 ± 2%

Kev yaj: Yooj yim yaj hauv dej

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom: Cov khoom no yog ib qho amphoteric surfactant. Nws muaj kev ruaj khov zoo heev nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si acidic thiab alkaline thiab muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog yin-yang thiab non-ionic surfactants. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog tsis hnyav rau daim tawv nqaij xwb, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo qhov khaus ntawm anion rau daim tawv nqaij. Nws muaj kev tshem tawm cov pa phem zoo heev, mos, tiv thaiv static foaming, tiv thaiv dej tawv, tiv thaiv xeb, tua kab mob thiab lwm yam ntxwv. Nws muaj kev puas tsuaj zoo thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom.

Daim Ntawv Thov: Nws yog siv rau hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, da dej ua npuas ncauj, cov khoom siv ntxuav menyuam yaus thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav tes ua kua ua npuas ncauj, txhim kho monomer thiab viscosity regulator. Kuj tseem siv tau rau fiber, ntaub softener, antistatic agent, calcium xab npum dispersant, sterilization thiab disinfection agents.

 

6. Hmoov sodium

Alias: anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous mirabilite

Kev Ua: hmoov dawb. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws kom txo qhov ntim, txo tus nqi, pab ntxuav.

 

7. Cov ntsev lag luam

Dawb siv lead ua, tsis muaj ntxhiab, ntsev, yooj yim yaj hauv dej.

Siv: Feem ntau siv rau hauv kev lag luam alkali, ua xab npum thiab tsim cov roj chlorine, sodium hydroxide, tab sis kuj siv dav hauv metallurgy, tawv, kev lag luam tshuaj thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, kev yug tsiaj thiab kev nuv ntses. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws pheej yig dua thiab ua lub luag haujlwm ua kom tuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntsev muaj ntau yam kev siv hauv kev pub tsiaj, tawv, ceramics, iav, xab npum, xim, roj, kev khawb av, tshuaj thiab lwm yam kev lag luam nrog rau kev lag luam kho dej.

 

8. Cov tshuaj lom neeg txhua hnub

Koj xaiv tau saj txiv qaub los ntxiv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Koj xaiv tau cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo nkauj xws li lavender los yog lwm yam saj uas koj nyiam.

 

9, kev yaj

Cov tshuaj yaj suav nrog sodium isopropyl sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, thiab lwm yam, kom ua rau cov khoom siv raw solubility ntau dua.

 

10. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv

Benzoic acid, casson lossis Casson tuaj yeem xaiv tau.

 

11. Xim av

Cov khoom zoo nkauj dua yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lwm yam teebmeem.

 

12. AESA

Alias: ethoxylated alkylammonium sulfate, roj cawv polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Dawb los yog daj daj me ntsis. Feem ntau siv rau hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau nruab nrab thiab qib siab, tshuaj ntxuav khaub ncaws, tshuaj ntxuav lub cev, xab npum ntxuav tes ua npuas dej, tshuaj ntxuav ntsej muag thiab lwm yam. Nws mos dua li AES, tsis khaus, ua npuas ntau dua thiab mos heev. Tiv taus dej tawv thiab ua rau puas tsuaj zoo heev. Kev ntub dej, kev nplua nplua, kev sib kis, kev sib xyaw thiab kev ntxuav zoo dua li AES.

 

13. Sodium sulfonate

Lub Npe: Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SDBS, LAS

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov dawb los yog daj daj. Nruab nrab, muaj zog ua npuas ncauj, ntxuav tau zoo, yooj yim sib xyaw nrog ntau yam tshuaj pab, pheej yig, txheej txheem tsim khoom tiav, ntau yam kev siv, yog ib qho tshuaj anionic surfactant zoo heev.

 

14. Amine oxide

Alias: Kaum ob (kaum plaub, kaum rau, kaum yim) alkyl dimethylamine oxide, OA-12

Kev Ua Haujlwm: kua daj. Ua npuas ncauj stabilizer, tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov sib xws ntawm cov thickener thiab qhov ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom (xaiv tau, 100 catties muab 1 txog 5 catties).

 

15. Disodium EDTA

Lub Npe: EDTA disodium, EDTA disodium ntsev, EDTA disodium ntsev

Kev Ua: Hmoov dawb. Txhim kho qhov dej tawv tiv taus ntawm cov neeg sawv cev anionic thiab ruaj khov cov nyhuv ua npuas ncauj (xaiv tau, muab 1-5 ob phaus). Ntxiv EDTA ua ntej dilute nrog cov ntsiab lus qis dua ntawm sodium hydroxide aqueous kua, dej ntshiab tsis yaj.

 

16. Sodium silicate

Alias: Lub teeb sodium silicate, niam hmoov

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov khoom me me dawb uas khoob. Ua kom cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntau ntxiv, ua kom cov nyhuv ntxhua khaub ncaws zoo dua, pab ntxuav, yog tus nqa cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws tes thiab tshuab sib tov.

 

17. Sodium carbonate

Alias: soda tshauv, anhydrous sodium carbonate

Kev Ua: Hmoov dawb. Thaum ntxuav khaub ncaws, cov fibers thiab av tuaj yeem ionized mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws, ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov av kom hydrolyzed thiab dispersed.

 

18. Cov kua qaub phosphoric

Lub Npe: orthophosphate, orthophosphate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov khoom dawb los yog cov kua nplaum tsis muaj xim. Nws yog siv rau xab npum, tshuaj ntxuav thiab tshuaj kho cov hlau.

 

19. Sodium dodecyl sulfate

Alias: K12, sds, ua npuas hmoov

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Dawb los yog xim dawb crystalline flake los yog hmoov. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo emulsification, foaming, penetrates, decontamination thiab dispersion.

 

20. K12A

Alias: ASA, SLSA, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Dawb los yog xim dawb crystalline flake los yog hmoov los yog kua. Nrog kev ntxuav zoo, tsis kam dej tawv, tsis khaus, muaj zog ua npuas ncauj thiab sib xws zoo heev, siv dav hauv tshuaj zawv plaub hau, tshuaj ntxuav lub cev thiab lwm yam khoom siv tu cev.

 

21. RAU

Lub Npe: Sodium olefin sulfonate, sodium alkenyl sulfonate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov dawb los yog daj daj. Yooj yim yaj hauv dej, AOS muaj kev ua tau zoo. Cov txheej txheem yog mature, qhov zoo yog txhim khu kev qha, qhov ua npuas dej zoo, qhov kev xav zoo dua, qhov biodegradability zoo, thiab lub zog tiv thaiv zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv dej tawv, lub zog tiv thaiv yeej tsis txo qis.

 

22, 4A zeolite

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov. Nws muaj peev xwm pauv calcium ion muaj zog, tsis muaj kuab paug rau ib puag ncig, yog tus neeg sawv cev ntxuav phosphate zoo tagnrho los hloov sodium tripolyphosphate, thiab muaj peev xwm nqus tau qhov chaw zoo, thiab yog tus adsorbent thiab desiccant zoo tagnrho.

 

23. Sodium tripolyphosphate

Lub Npe: pentasodium

Kev Ua: hmoov dawb. Kev tshem tawm cov pa phem, ua kom cov dej tawv mos, tiv thaiv nag lossis daus, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, tab sis cov dej khib nyiab uas muaj phosphorus ntxuav cov khoom yuav ua rau muaj kuab paug rau tus dej (xaiv tau).

 

24. Protease

Alias: proteolytic enzyme, cov enzyme decontamination enzyme uas ua haujlwm zoo heev

Kev Ua: granular. Cov khoom me me ntawm xiav, ntsuab, liab dawb, tshem tawm cov xim tawv ncauj, xws li cov xim mis nyuj, cov roj, cov xim ntshav thiab lwm yam xim, cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws ib txwm yog cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj.

 

25. tus neeg sawv cev dawb

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov daj daj, ua kom qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm cov dawb tom qab ntxuav, muab rau tib neeg kom dawb dua.

 

26. Cov ntsiav tshuaj caustic soda (96%)

Lub Npe: caustic soda, sodium hydroxide

Cov Khoom: dawb khov, zoo brittle; Yooj yim yaj hauv dej, thiab muaj zog exothermic, cov tshuaj yog alkaline heev, yooj yim rau delix hauv huab cua, muaj zog corrosion, yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg tseem ceeb. Nws yog siv rau hauv kev lag luam textile, luam ntawv thiab dyeing, tshuaj ntxuav tes, ua ntawv, ua xab npum, metallurgy, iav, enamel, roj refining thiab cov khoom siv hluavtaws thiab yas. Ntau yam khoom siv organic nruab nrab.

 

27. lithium magnesium silicate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov dawb. Nws muaj cov thickening thiab thixotropy, thiab muaj peev xwm adsorption zoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov viscosity thiab suspension, consistency, noo noo, lubrication, thiab lwm yam., ua ke nrog cov khoom adsorption saum toj no, nws tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov adhesion ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, cov khoom tu tawv nqaij, thiab tsis tawg, tsis tshem tawm, thiab kev ua haujlwm sterilization, hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tuaj yeem hloov ib feem ntawm cov kab mob adsorption hnav thiab.

 

28. CAB

Lub Npe: cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone

Kev Ua Haujlwm: kua daj pob tshab. Nws muaj kev tiv taus dej tawv, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob thiab biodegradability. Ua npuas ncauj thiab tuab heev, nrog rau kev chim siab tsawg thiab tua kab mob, kev sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov mos, kev kho thiab kev ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom ntxuav. (Xaiv tau, muab 1 txog 5 catties).

 

29. APG

Lub Npe: alkyl glycoside

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua daj daj. Kev ntxuav kom huv zoo, tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog ntau yam ionic thiab non-ionic surfactants los tsim cov nyhuv synergistic, zoo foaming, nplua nuj thiab mos ua npuas ncauj, muaj peev xwm tuab zoo, sib haum xeeb zoo nrog daim tawv nqaij, txhim kho qhov mos ntawm cov mis, tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tsis khaus, yooj yim biodegradable. Nrog rau kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm qhov chaw, kev nyab xeeb zoo ecological thiab sib xws, nws tau lees paub thoob ntiaj teb tias yog thawj qhov kev xaiv ntawm "ntsuab" functional surfactants. (APG-1214) Haum rau tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab tshuaj da dej; tshuaj ntxuav tais diav; emulsifier rau tshuaj pleev ib ce; cov khoom noj thiab tshuaj ntxiv. (APG-0810) Haum rau cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov chaw tawv; tshuaj ntxuav tais diav; tshuaj ntxuav kev lag luam, thiab lwm yam.

 

30. Glycerol

Lub Npe: Glycerin

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua pob tshab. Ua kom daim tawv nqaij noo tsis qhuav, saib xyuas daim tawv nqaij, ua kom noo noo. Nws yog siv dav ua cov khoom siv raw organic thiab cov kuab tshuaj.

 

31. Cawv Isopropyl

Lub Npe: Dimethylmethanol, 2-propyl cawv, IPA

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov kua dej uas tsis muaj xim pob tshab thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw ntawm ethanol. Ua ib qho tshuaj yaj, nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj pleev xim, kua mem, cov tshuaj rho tawm, cov tshuaj aerosols, thiab lwm yam. Nws kuj tseem siv tau ua cov tshuaj yaj rau antifreeze, cov tshuaj ntxuav, diluting shellac, alkaloid, roj, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj yaj pheej yig hauv kev lag luam, thiab muaj ntau yam kev siv, thiab nws cov solubility rau cov tshuaj lipophilic muaj zog dua li ethanol.

 

32. M550

Lub Npe: Polyquaternary ammonium ntsev -7

Kev Ua: Ua kua. Ua rau cov plaub hau du, mos, yooj yim rau zuag, nrog rau kev kos duab.

 

33. Gambolo

Kev Ua: Cov kua pob tshab. Nws tuaj yeem ntxiv cov roj ntawm cov plaub hau, ua rau cov plaub hau mos thiab ci ntsa iab, yooj yim rau zuag, tsis yooj yim rau faib, plaub hau poob, thiab ua rau cov plaub hau noj qab haus huv.

 

34. Gambol

Alias: Active gamblin, diazolone

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov siv lead ua dawb los yog dawb tawm. Nws yog cov khoom tua kab mob, hu ua tiam thib ob ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob dandruff tiv thaiv khaus.

 

35. Cov roj silicone

Alias: roj silicone uas yaj tau hauv dej, roj dimethyl silicone, roj silicone methyl, polysiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Tsis muaj xim los yog daj ntseg. Nws muaj kev ruaj khov zoo hauv tshuaj, tiv taus hluav taws xob thiab huab cua, dav viscosity, qis freezing point, siab flash point, zoo hydrophobic performance, thiab siab shear resistance. Nws tuaj yeem tsim ib daim zaj duab xis tiv thaiv rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov plaub hau, ntxiv cov roj, ua rau cov plaub hau yooj yim rau puab, yooj yim rau comb thiab tsis yooj yim rau di ncauj, ci dua thiab noj qab haus huv dua.

 

36. JR-400

Alias: cationic cellulose, polyquaternary ammonium ntsev -10

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov daj daj. Nws siv tau los kho qhov tawg ntawm cov plaub hau, txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov plaub hau, ua kom du thiab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, nws muaj kev sib xyaw zoo, thiab muaj cov nyhuv zoo rau cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau thiab cov khoom saib xyuas plaub hau. Tam sim no, nws tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce.

 

37. kua nplaum hlaws

Kev Ua: Kua mis nyuj. Ua kom cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau ci ntsa iab, ua rau cov tshuaj ntxuav plaub hau ci ntsa iab zoo li hlaws, ua rau tib neeg xav tias zoo.

 

38. carboxymethyl cellulose

Lub Npe: CMC

Kev Ua Haujlwm: me ntsis mis nyuj hmoov. Cov nyhuv ua kom tuab, cov khaub ncaws muaj zog tom qab ntxuav, thiab ua si tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua kom tiv thaiv cov av hauv qab ntxuav kom tsis txhob ua rau cov khaub ncaws qias neeg.

 

39. cov xim dej uas yaj tau

Cov khoom no yog ib hom hmoov khov, muaj xim ntau, tiv taus kua qaub thiab alkali, muaj zog heev, me me, cov xim ntau dua, cov xim tsaus dua, cov xim tob dua tuaj yeem diluted nrog dej. Muaj pob tshab, tsis muaj impurities, tsis muaj nag, tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tsis muaj saj, tiv taus kua qaub thiab alkali rau qhov kub siab, tiv taus corrosion, tsis muaj xim ploj thiab ploj mus. Nws yog siv rau hauv dej iav, dej siv tau rau txhua yam, kua txiav, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev khov, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, kua ntxhua khaub ncaws, xab npum, tshuaj ntxuav tes, tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj ntxuav chav dej thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg.

 

40. OP-10 (NP-10)

Lub Npe: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Tsis muaj xim rau daj daj daj pob tshab. Nws muaj cov khoom zoo emulsification, ntub, leveling, diffusion, ntxuav thiab lwm yam. Thiab tiv taus acid, alkali, thiab dej tawv.

 

41. AEO-9

Alias: Cov cawv rog polyoxyethylene ether

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua dawb los yog kua nplaum tsis muaj xim. Feem ntau siv rau hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav plaub hau, tshuaj ntxuav roj hauv kev lag luam paj rwb, tshuaj ntxuav ntaub thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav kua, kev lag luam dav dav ua emulsifier.

 

42. TX-10

Lub Npe: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov kua tsis muaj xim pob tshab. Nws yooj yim yaj rau hauv dej, muaj peev xwm emulsification thiab ntxuav tau zoo heev, yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tes, tuaj yeem npaj ntau yam tshuaj ntxuav, thiab muaj peev xwm ntxuav tau zoo rau cov roj txawb, cov nroj tsuag thiab cov roj av.

 

43. Casson

Kev Ua: Kua. Tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv xeb thiab tiv thaiv pwm, siv tau li 2 xyoos, qhov ntau npaum li cas yog 1/1000 txog 1/1000, thiab tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv nws ua ntej ntxiv sodium chloride.

 

44. tooj liab sulfate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Siv lead ua xim xiav los yog daj daj. Nws yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis muaj zog, muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu.

 

45. Cov kua qaub hydrochloric

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua daj daj nrog pa luam yeeb. Muaj zog xeb, yaj cov av.

 

46. ​​Sodium hypochlorite

Lub npe: tshuaj dawb, tshuaj dawb, tshuaj dawb

Kev Ua: Muaj cov khoom dawb thiab kua. Nws yog cov tshuaj dawb, ua rau xeb thiab ua rau kub hnyiab. Cov neeg ua haujlwm uas feem ntau kov cov khoom no nrog lawv txhais tes, xib teg hws, rau tes nyias, plaub hau poob, cov khoom no muaj cov nyhuv ua rau khaus, cov chlorine dawb uas cov khoom no tso tawm yuav ua rau lom.

 

47. Hydrogen peroxide

Lub Npe: hydrogen dioxide, hydrogen peroxide

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov kua tsis muaj xim pob tshab. Yog ib qho tshuaj oxidizing muaj zog, tsim nyog rau kev tua kab mob qhov txhab thiab ib puag ncig, kev tua kab mob hauv zaub mov.

 

48. Ethanol

Lub Npe: Cawv

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua tsis muaj xim pob tshab. Yooj yim yaj, yooj yim hlawv. Siv rau kev tua kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tua kab mob rau cov khoom siv kho mob, tshem tawm cov iodine, thiab lwm yam.

 

49. Methanol

Alias: cawv ntoo, ntoo essence

Kev Ua: Kua ntshiab tsis muaj xim. Muaj tshuaj lom, haus tsis raug 5 ~ 10 ml tuaj yeem dig muag, haus ntau yuav ua rau tuag. Nws muaj ntxhiab tsw qab. Muaj ntxhiab zoo li ethanol me ntsis, yooj yim yaj, yooj yim ntws, tsis muaj pa luam yeeb thaum hlawv nrog nplaim xiav, tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog dej, cawv, ether thiab lwm yam organic solvents.

 

50. BS-12

Lub Npe: dodecyl dimethylbetaine, dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua. Siv rau kev npaj tshuaj zawv plaub hau, da dej ua npuas ncauj, npaj cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev, tshuaj ntxuav menyuam yaus, thiab lwm yam, tsis ua rau khaus tawv nqaij, lwj zoo, muaj kev tua kab mob zoo heev, mos, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, tiv thaiv dej tawv thiab tiv thaiv xeb.

 

51. tus neeg sawv cev mos

Kev Ua Haujlwm: kua nplaum dawb nplaum nplaum. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws (ntawm 1 txog 4 kilograms), kom cov khaub ncaws thiab lwm yam fibers mos mos.

 

52. kua sodium silicate

Lub Npe: Dej iav

Kev Ua: Kua. Muaj cov xim tsis muaj pob tshab viscous thiab lub teeb translucent viscous kua. Ntxuav AIDS.

 

53. Sodium perborate

Lub Npe: Sodium perborate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: hmoov dawb. Sodium perborate muaj peev xwm ua kom dawb zoo, tab sis tsis ua rau cov fiber puas tsuaj, tsim nyog rau cov protein fibers xws li: wool/silk, thiab cov fiber ntev high-grade paj rwb bleaching, xim bleaching muaj nuj nqi.

 

54. Sodium percarbonate

Lub Npe: Sodium peroxycarbonate

Kev ua: dawb granule. Nrog cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tsis muaj ntxhiab, tsis muaj kuab paug thiab lwm yam zoo, sodium percarbonate kuj muaj cov tshuaj dawb, sterilization, ntxuav, dej solubility thiab lwm yam ntxwv, nrog rau xim bleaching muaj nuj nqi.

 

55. Sodium bicarbonate

Lub Npe: Baking soda

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov roj yog qhov zoo, thiab nws feem ntau yog siv los ua cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws hauv kev lag luam.

 

56. Sodium phosphate

Lub Npe: sodium orthophosphate, trisodium phosphate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Lub cev siv lead ua hexagonal uas tsis muaj xim. Feem ntau siv rau hauv cov tshuaj ua kom dej mos, ntxuav lub boiler thiab ntxuav xab npum, tshuaj tiv thaiv xeb hlau, tshuaj txhim kho mercerizing ntaub thiab lwm yam.

 

57. stearic acid

Aliases: octadecane, acid octadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, Sedring

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Nws yog ib daim me me ntawm cov siv lead ua los ntawm cov quav ciab nrog lub teeb dawb. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom ua kom mos.

 

58. lanolin uas yaj tau hauv dej

Muaj nuj nqi: cov khoom me me flake. Lub teeb daj, moisturizing thiab moisturizing, tawm hauv cov plaub hau mos thiab du.

 

59. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: hmoov dawb los yog granular. Nws yog qhov dav tshaj plaws, ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tshuaj tua kab mob hauv oxidizing fungicides.

 

60. Qhib

Lub Npe: octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua daj daj. Nws muaj cov khoom zoo emulsification, dispersion thiab antistatic, tuaj yeem tsim ib zaj duab xis rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv thiab khaws cia tshiab. Tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tsis ua rau tib neeg lub cev tsis zoo.

 

61. Ethylene glycol butyl ether

Alias: ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butyl fiber soluble agent, 2-butoxyethanol, dej tiv thaiv dawb, dej dawb

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov kua uas yooj yim hlawv tsis muaj xim. Muaj qhov saj ether nruab nrab, tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Nws yog cov kuab tshuaj zoo heev. Nws kuj yog ib qho surfactant zoo heev, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov roj ntawm cov hlau, ntaub, iav, yas thiab lwm yam.

 

62. N-methylpyrrolidone

Lub Npe: NMP; 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov roj ua kua tsis muaj xim pob tshab. Muaj ntxhiab me ntsis ntawm amine. Nws sib xyaw nrog dej, cawv, ether, ester, ketone, halogenated hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon thiab castor roj. Kev hloov pauv tsawg, kev ruaj khov thermal zoo, kev ruaj khov tshuaj lom neeg, tuaj yeem hloov pauv nrog cov pa dej. Nws yog hygroscopic.

 

63. sodium bisulfite

Alias: Sodium bisulfite Suav alias: sodium acid sulfite, sodium bisulfite

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov dawb crystalline. Pab dawb.

 

64. Ethylene glycol

Alias: ethylene glycol, 1, 2-ethylene glycol, luv EG

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Tsis muaj xim, qab zib, kua nplaum. Siv ua cov kuab tshuaj, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev khov thiab cov khoom siv raw rau polyester hluavtaws.

 

65. Ethyl acetate

Lub Npe: ethyl acetate

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua tsis muaj xim pob tshab. Nws yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws yog volatile. Rhiab rau huab cua. Muaj peev xwm nqus dej, dej tuaj yeem ua rau nws maj mam lwj thiab ua rau muaj kua qaub. Muaj peev xwm ua cawv sib xyaw nrog cov txuj lom, tsw qab dag, ethyl cellulose, cellulose nitrate, celluloid, varnish, xim, tawv cuav, fiber cuav, luam ntawv number case thiab lwm yam. (Lub caij ntuj sov txwv tsis pub)

 

66. Acetone

Alias: acitone, acetone, dimethyl ketone, 2-acetone

Kev Ua: Kua tsis muaj xim. Muaj ntxhiab tsw qab (qab zib ntsim). Nws yaj tau yooj yim. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj yaj zoo.

 

67. triethanolamine

Lub Npe: amino-triethyl cawv

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov kua roj tsis muaj xim lossis cov khoom dawb. Muaj ntxhiab me ntsis ammonia, yooj yim nqus cov dej noo, raug rau huab cua lossis thaum lub teeb hloov xim av, tuaj yeem nqus cov pa roj carbon dioxide hauv huab cua. Ntxiv triethanolamine rau hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav khaub ncaws tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tshem tawm cov av roj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov sebum tsis yog polar, thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshem tawm cov pa phem los ntawm kev ua kom alkalinity. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj sib xws nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav khaub ncaws.

 

68. roj av sodium sulfonate

Alias: alkyl sodium sulfonate, roj av xab npum

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Xim av liab pob tshab thiab khov kho. Siv ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xeb, emulsifier, muaj kev tiv taus dej ntsev thiab solubility roj zoo heev, nws muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv xeb zoo rau cov hlau ferrous thiab tooj dag, thiab siv tau ua cov tshuaj sib xyaw rau ntau yam khoom polar hauv roj. Nws muaj peev xwm hloov pauv hws thiab dej, thiab siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xeb. Nws feem ntau siv rau kev ntxuav thiab tiv thaiv xeb roj, tiv thaiv xeb roj thiab txiav kua ntawm cov txheej txheem.

 

69. Ethylenediamine

Alias: ethylenediamine (anhydrous), anhydrous ethylenediamine,1, 2-diaminethane,1, 2-ethylenediamine, ethylimide, diketozine, imino-154

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua nplaum uas tsis muaj xim thiab pob tshab. Tsw ntxhiab ammonia, muaj zog alkaline, tuaj yeem ua pa nrog dej. Siv ua cov tshuaj reagent, organic solvent, antifreeze agent thiab emulsifier.

 

70. Benzoic acid

Lub Npe: benzoic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic formic acid

Kev Ua Haujlwm: cov nplai lossis cov kua qaub uas muaj ntxhiab tsw ntawm benzene lossis formaldehyde. Siv ua cov tshuaj reagent thiab preservative.

 

71. Urea

Lub Npe: carbamide, carbamide, urea

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Cov siv lead ua tsis muaj xim lossis dawb zoo li koob lossis pas nrig, cov khoom lag luam lossis kev ua liaj ua teb rau cov khoom dawb me ntsis liab. Tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab tsis qab, nws muaj qhov ci ntsa iab rau cov hlau thiab stainless hlau tshuaj polishing, thiab siv ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xeb hauv kev pickling hlau.

 

72. oleic acid

Lub Npe: octadecan-cis-9-enoic acid

Kev Ua Haujlwm: cov roj kua daj pob tshab, khov ua cov khoom dawb mos. Oleic acid muaj peev xwm ntxuav tau zoo, siv tau ua surfactant xws li emulsifier, thiab kuj siv tau rau hauv cov ntaub tsis muaj dej, roj nplua nyeem, txhuam thiab lwm yam.

 

73. Cov kua qaub boric

Lub Npe: Boric acid, PT

Kev Ua Haujlwm: hmoov dawb crystalline los yog daim ntawv phosphorous tsis muaj xim nrog lub ci zoo li hlaws lossis hexagonal triclinic crystal. Kev sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij yog greasy, tsis muaj ntxhiab, saj me ntsis qaub thiab iab nrog qab zib. Nws tuaj yeem siv ua xeb inhibitor, roj nplua nyeem thiab thermal oxidation stabilizer.

 

74. sorbitol

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Hmoov dawb crystalline, tsis muaj ntxhiab, saj qab zib me ntsis, ua rau noo me ntsis. Nws tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov ntev thiab lubricity ntawm emulsifier.

 

75. Polyethylene glycol

Alias: polyethylene glycol PEG, polyethylene glycol polyoxyethylene ether

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Kua los yog hmoov uas tsis muaj xim thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab. Nws muaj lubricity zoo heev, noo noo zoo, yaj tau yooj yim, nplaum tau zoo, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob thiab ua kom mos.

 

76. Cov roj liab Turkish

Alias: Taikoo Roj

Kev Ua: Kua daj los yog xim av nplaum. Nws yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov roj castor thiab cov kua qaub sulfuric concentrated ntawm qhov kub qis dua, thiab tom qab ntawd neutralized los ntawm sodium hydroxide. Cov tshuaj muaj qee qib ntawm kev tiv taus dej tawv, thiab muaj kev zoo heev emulsification, permeability, diffusion thiab wettability.

 

77. Hydroquinone

Alias: Hydroquinone, 1, 4-dihydroxybenzene, Guinoni, Hyde

Kev Ua Haujlwm: Tsis muaj xim los yog dawb siv lead ua. Ib qho stabilizer, antioxidant. Lom, cov neeg laus noj 1g yuam kev, koj tuaj yeem tshwm sim mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, tinnitus, daj ntseg thiab lwm yam tsos mob. Flammable yog tias muaj hluav taws qhib lossis kub heev.